What is pretend play?

Written by Yuppo Lab Experts.

Updated 27 October 2026

Pretend play is play in which a child acts out situations or uses one object as if it were something else, such as feeding a doll or holding a block to the ear like a phone. Simple pretend play usually appears between about 18 months and 2 years and becomes richer in the preschool years.

Key takeaways

  • It builds language, imagination and problem-solving.
  • Acting out everyday routines comes first, then more complex stories.
  • Pretend play helps children understand feelings and other people's views.

What you can do

  • Provide simple props: toy dishes, dolls, hats and boxes.
  • Join in and follow your child's story.
  • Talk about what the characters feel and want.

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