Social-emotional development is a child's growing ability to form relationships, understand and express emotions, and manage their feelings and behaviour. It starts with the bond between baby and caregiver and grows through play and everyday interaction.
Key takeaways
- Milestones include the social smile, stranger anxiety, showing affection and noticing others' feelings.
- Warm, responsive relationships are the foundation.
- Naming feelings helps children understand them.
What you can do
- Respond warmly to your baby's signals.
- Name feelings during everyday moments and in books.
- Give your toddler chances to play near and with other children.
When to talk to your doctor
Talk to your doctor if your child shows little interest in people, rarely makes eye contact, does not respond to their name, or does not seem to notice others' feelings by around 2 years.
