Teething is the process of baby teeth breaking through the gums. According to the NHS, most babies start teething at around 6 months, although some start before 4 months or after 12 months, and most children have all their baby teeth by 2 to 3 years.
Key takeaways
- Common signs include sore, red gums, drooling, chewing, a flushed cheek, ear rubbing and fussiness.
- Teething can cause a slightly raised temperature, but not a fever of 38°C or more.
- Some babies have little or no discomfort.
What you can do
- Offer a clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring.
- Rub the gums gently with a clean finger.
- Start brushing as soon as the first tooth appears, with a smear of fluoride toothpaste.
- Avoid amber teething necklaces, which carry a choking and strangulation risk.
When to talk to your doctor
See your doctor if your baby has a temperature of 38°C or more, diarrhoea or seems unwell, rather than assuming it is teething. Ask a pharmacist before using teething gels.
